#Recycling / Circular Economy

2025-04-16

€11.6 million boost for circularity research – textile industry in the spotlight

The shift toward a circular economy is gaining momentum — and the textile industry is taking center stage. With €11.6 million in new funding, the VolkswagenStiftung has approved nine ambitious research projects under the initiative “Circularity with Recycled and Biogenic Raw Materials.” The goal: to enable closed-loop systems that reduce waste, reclaim resources, and rethink how materials are used and reused — especially in sectors like textiles, where resource intensity and waste volumes remain high.

The textile and fashion industries are among the largest contributors to global material consumption and waste. Fast fashion, synthetic fibers, and limited recycling infrastructures pose major environmental challenges. While millions of garments are discarded each year, only a fraction is recycled into new fibers. The rest ends up in landfills, incinerators, or is downcycled into low-value applications.

To tackle this, the VolkswagenStiftung is specifically funding practical and scalable innovations that address material recovery and circular production in real-world contexts. The call for proposals, which closed on March 1, 2024, received 83 applications from across the natural and technical sciences. Nine projects were selected — including two with direct relevance for the textile sector.

Two textile-focused projects exemplify this shift:

CloseT – Closing the Loop for Used Textiles

Lead Institutions: Süddeutsches Kunststoff-Zentrum (SKZ), Würzburg (Dr. Hatice Malatyali); Fraunhofer IFAM, Bremen (Prof. Dr. Andreas Hartwig)

Funding: ~€1.1 million

Recycling worn-out clothing remains one of the textile sector’s greatest unsolved challenges. While garments unsuitable for reuse are typically downcycled or burned, many still contain high-quality fibers such as polyester that could be recovered and reprocessed — if the right technology exists.

The CloseT project aims to close this gap with a chemical recycling process tailored to post-consumer textile waste. Drawing from established methods in PET bottle recycling, the team is developing a scalable solution to regenerate mixed fiber blends into like-new textile materials. If successful, CloseT could provide a blueprint for industrial-scale fiber-to-fiber recycling — a gamechanger for sustainable fashion and circular production.

HotCircularity – Biodegradable Alternatives to Microplastics from Industrial Waste

Lead Institutions: University of Duisburg-Essen (Prof. Dr. Bettina Siebers, Dr. Christopher Bräsen); TU Wien (Prof. Dr. Oliver Spadiut)

Funding: ~€1.4 million

Microplastics are ubiquitous in the textile sector — from fiber shedding during washing to intentional use in coatings for fertilizers and seeds. HotCircularity explores a radical alternative: replacing synthetic microplastics with biodegradable lipids, produced by thermophilic microorganisms that thrive on industrial waste such as crude glycerol from biodiesel production.

The project aims to develop a low-cost, industrial-scale biofactory that transforms waste into high-performance biopolymers — offering new, circular material options for functional textile coatings and other applications where biodegradability is key.

With textile circularity now recognized as both an environmental imperative and a strategic innovation frontier, the projects funded under this initiative represent critical steps forward. They also reflect a wider trend: the textile industry, once a symbol of linear production, is becoming a laboratory for circular design, materials science, and cross-sector collaboration.

More textile projects are:

Textile Materials Designed for Circularity (teXirc) (Prof. Dr. Stefan Mecking, Universität Konstanz; Prof. Dr. Michael R. Buchmeiser, Deutsche Institute für Textil- und Faserforschung, Denkendorf; Prof. Dr. Ulrich Schwaneberg, RWTH Aachen; rd. 1,4 Mio. Euro)

ADMIRATION - Accelerated Discovery of Living Fiber-reinforced Mineral Composite Materials for Circular Construction (Prof. Martin Ostermann, Dr. Achim Weber, Universität Stuttgart; Prof. Dr. Wilfried Weber, INM – Leibniz-Institut für Neue Materialien, Saarbrücken; rd. 1,4 Mio. Euro)

Plasma-assisted recycling of glass-fibre reinforced plastics (Dr.-Ing. Diego Gonzalez, Leibniz-Institut für Plasmaforschung und Technologie, Greifswald; Prof. Dr.-Ing. Dieter Bathen, Institut für Energie und Umwelttechnik (IUTA), Duisburg; Prof. Dr.-Ing. Martin Gräbner, Technische Universität Bergakademie Freiberg; rd. 1,4 Mio. Euro)

MyPro - A Platform for Sustainable Mycelium Material Production using genetically engineered filamentous Fungi (Dr. Hannes Hinneburg, Fraunhofer-Institut für Angewandte Polymerforschung IAP, Potsdam; Dr. Gita Naseri, Max-Planck-Forschungsstelle für die Wissenschaft der Pathogene, Berlin; rd. 1,3 Mio. Euro)

More information on the program and funded projects is available via the foundation’s website.

https://www.volkswagenstiftung.de/en/

Reju opens its first R&D Center in the U.S. in Conshohocken, Pennsylvania

Reju, the company specializing in textile regeneration, today announced the opening of a Research and Development (R&D) Center in Conshohocken, Pennsylvania, the company's first proprietary research center in North America. Located within Technip Energies' existing Advanced Materials and Catalysts research center, the lab will allow Reju to accelerate the rollout of its recycling technologies and develop its next-generation circular solutions.

New skills for a circular textile economy

Based on the results of a comprehensive analysis, the Erasmus+ project Skills4Circularity is developing three practical training modules covering recycling technologies, eco-design for the circular economy and sustainable manufacturing. The content of the first module, Recycling Technologies, has now been developed and validated together with industry representatives. The module provides participants with knowledge of regulatory requirements, material sorting and the preparation of textile waste for recycling.

Itema reaffirms its commitment to the Syrian textile industry at NasTex 2026

From July 18th to 21st, Itema will exhibit at NasTex at the Damascus Fairground (Hall 11 – Stand C02), marking its return to one of the Middle East’s historically significant textile markets. Itema will showcase advanced weaving technology designed to support the competitiveness and technological evolution of Syrian manufacturers and announces a new partnership with Growfast Agency as the sole agent of Itema in Syria.

KARL MAYER's HKS 2-SE Expands Possibilities for Premium Stretch WARP KNITS

Warp knitted fabrics with a woven look are more in demand than ever in the fashion and apparel industries. Stretch WARP KNITS, in particular, impress with their freedom of movement, breathability, and virtually wrinkle-free wear – thereby opening up new style worlds such as smart casual or business casual. When it comes to the highly efficient production of premium-quality stretch WARP KNITS, the HKS 2-SE has long been the machine of choice. KARL MAYER’s best-selling tricot machine produces standard elastic fabrics characterized by high gauges, smooth, delicate surfaces, and a soft hand feel.

JEC Forum Southeast Asia 2026 highlights Taiwan as a strategic hub for the global composites industry

The third edition of JEC Forum organized in Southeast Asia brought together 350+ participants from 22 countries for three active days of high-level Business Meetings, conferences, and networking, emphasizing Southeast Asia’s growing role in the global composites market. Held for the first time in Taipei from 23 to 24 June 2026, following the successful first editions in Bangkok, JEC Forum Southeast Asia 2026 confirmed its position as the region’s leading business platform dedicated to the composites industry.